Identity
- Class
- Thymic & Immune
- Molecular weight
- 342 Da
- Residues
- 3
- Heavy atoms
- 55
- Reference slug
- kpv
These are published properties of the molecule, given for identification. Values we cannot confirm are omitted rather than estimated. What these terms mean.
What this compound is
The C-terminal tripeptide of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone. Small enough to show every hydrogen, and studied for anti-inflammatory signalling.
Sequence
Lys-Pro-Val
This sequence uses notation outside the standard twenty one-letter codes — a lowercase letter marks a D-amino acid, and other symbols mark modified or non-standard residues. It is reproduced exactly as published rather than normalised, and no residue composition is derived from it.
Primary literature
5 peer-reviewed papers indexed in PubMed that name this compound in the title. Each record was checked against the database for title, journal and year rather than written from memory.
KPV attenuates adipogenesis and lipid metabolism through modulation of ROS-mediated AKT/mTORC1/PPARγ signaling
Tissue Cell2026PMID 42585803
Critical role of PepT1 in promoting colitis-associated cancer and therapeutic benefits of the anti-inflammatory PepT1-mediated tripeptide KPV in a murine model
Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol2016PMID 27458604
Melanocortin-derived tripeptide KPV has anti-inflammatory potential in murine models of inflammatory bowel disease
Inflamm Bowel Dis2008PMID 18092346
Lysine-proline-valine peptide attenuates hepatic lipid accumulation through ROS-dependent regulation of the PPARγ pathway in HepG2 cells
Cytotechnology2026PMID 42064835
Lysine-Proline-Valine peptide mitigates fine dust-induced keratinocyte apoptosis and inflammation by regulating oxidative stress and modulating the MAPK/NF-κB pathway
Tissue Cell2025PMID 40073467
Citations are listed so the underlying research can be read directly. They describe laboratory and preclinical work on the molecule. They are not evidence of a benefit, and nothing here is an application, dose, route or outcome.
Reference databases
PubChem
Compound record: Msh (11-13)
Resolved from CAS 67727-97-3
PubMed
Indexed literature
Live search for KPV
Links resolved against the live databases on 2026-08-29.
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4 residues · 517 Da
Four residues, thymopentin minus its terminal tyrosine. Both are here, so the difference is visi…
Reference entry
This is a reference entry. Sequence, residue count, molecular weight and atom count are published properties of the molecule, given for identification. Nothing on this page describes an application, benefit, dose, route or outcome, and nothing here should be read as an offer to supply or as guidance for use in a person or an animal. Materials sold by PepXtide are for laboratory research use only, are not for human or animal consumption, and have not been evaluated by the FDA.